How to Build a Wooden Table
A complete beginner-to-intermediate walkthrough: design, cut, assemble and finish a dining table.
Plan first
Choose a size that fits your room and your panel budget. A classic dining table is 1800 × 900 mm.
Cut list
- Top: 1 × 1800 × 900 mm
- Aprons: 2 × 1600 × 90 mm and 2 × 700 × 90 mm
- Legs: 4 × 720 × 80 × 80 mm
Assembly
- Build the leg frames with mortise and tenon or pocket screws.
- Attach aprons to the legs.
- Fasten the top with figure-8 or Z-clips so it can move.
Finishing
Sand to 180 then 220 grit, apply a wood conditioner, then 2–3 coats of varnish or oil, sanding lightly between coats.
Common mistakes
- Attaching the top rigidly — it will crack as the wood moves.
- Not checking the floor is level before assembly.
Generate your cut list with the furniture plan generator, then see the dining table project.
Related tools
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Pick the right screw length and pilot hole so joints hold without splitting the wood.
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CalculateRelated guides
How to Calculate Wood Volume
The simple formulas to convert board dimensions into cubic meters and board feet.
How to Calculate Board Feet
The North American lumber unit explained with examples and conversions.
How to Calculate Material Waste
Understand waste percentages, why they vary and how to price them into your projects.
How to Optimize Panel Cutting
Layout strategies to reduce waste and speed up cutting on your panel saw.