WoodTools

Wood Door Calculator

A door that binds or rattles is a door that was sized wrong. Get leaf dimensions, clearances, hinge count and frame geometry for simple and double doors.

A frame-and-panel door with hinges and dimension callouts. door leaf width door height 3 hinges
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Workshop AI assistant

Describe the piece you want to build and get a complete plan: dimensions, cut list, materials, cost, steps, tools and time.

Workshop assistant

Describe the piece you want to build and get a complete plan: dimensions, cut list, materials, cost, steps, tools and time.

AI-generated results are indicative. Verify dimensions, loads and local codes before building.

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How it works

  1. 1

    Choose the door type: single, double, or furniture door.

  2. 2

    Enter the rough opening width and height, and the jamb/frame thickness.

  3. 3

    Set the door style (frame-and-panel or flush) and material thickness.

  4. 4

    Calculate to get leaf sizes, clearances, hinges and frame-and-panel breakdown.

Formula

Single leaf width = (opening width − 2×jamb − side clearances) / 1. Double leaf width = (opening width − 2×jamb − center gap) / 2. Leaf height = opening height − head jamb − top/bottom clearances. Hinges: up to 900 mm → 2, up to 1600 mm → 3, up to 2200 mm → 4, above → 5.

Practical tips

  • Standard clearances: 2–3 mm per side, 3–5 mm at the top, 8–10 mm at the bottom.

  • Use 3 hinges for doors above 900 mm and always on heavy doors.

  • Position hinges roughly 150 mm from the top and 200 mm from the bottom, the third centered.

  • Frame-and-panel doors allow the panel to move — never glue the panel solid.

Common mistakes

  • Ordering the door before checking the rough opening with the frame installed.

  • Too few hinges for the door weight.

  • Tight clearances in humid rooms where wood expands.

  • Forgetting the threshold clearance for carpet or mats.

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Disclaimer

These results are indicative only. Always verify against local building codes, standards and professional advice before building.

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Frequently asked questions

How many hinges does my door need?
As a rule: 2 hinges up to 900 mm leaf height, 3 up to 1600 mm, 4 up to 2200 mm, and 5 above. Heavy solid-wood doors always get an extra hinge.
What is the standard door clearance?
2–3 mm per side, 3–5 mm at the top and 8–10 mm at the bottom for airflow and thresholds.
Can I size a furniture cabinet door here?
Yes — choose the furniture door type. It applies the tighter clearances (1.5–2 mm) used on cabinet doors.
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